Festival guide

Baisakhi / Vaisakhi

बैसाखी

Solar new year and harvest festival celebrated especially in Punjab and North India.

At a glance

How is Baisakhi / Vaisakhi dated?

Baisakhi / Vaisakhi is an annual Hindu observance whose Gregorian date can change each year. Samvat calculates each year's date from its sankranti Panchang rule; choose a year for the exact date and tithi.

Also known as: Vaisakhi, Mesha Sankranti.

Yearly reference

Baisakhi / Vaisakhi dates by year

Choose a year for the exact Gregorian date, Hindu date, observance rule, and related calendar links.

Why this date?

Calculated from Mesha Sankranti, when the Sun enters sidereal Mesha (Aries), usually on April 13-14.

Learn how Hindu calendar dates are calculated

Baisakhi / Vaisakhi tithi and Panchang details

Date determined by

Solar ingress (Sankranti)

Category

Regional festival

Nakshatra

Shatabhisha

Dietary practice

No specific restriction

Significance

Marks Mesha Sankranti and the beginning of the solar Vaishakha season.

Traditions and Regions

Traditions

Harvest celebrationGurdwara visitsBhangra and fairs

Observed in

PunjabNorth IndiaSikh communities

Common questions

How is Baisakhi / Vaisakhi dated?

Baisakhi / Vaisakhi is an annual Hindu observance whose Gregorian date can change each year. Samvat calculates each year's date from its sankranti Panchang rule; choose a year for the exact date and tithi.

What is the tithi for Baisakhi / Vaisakhi?

The Hindu date is calculated separately each year from the tithi, paksha, and Hindu month for Baisakhi / Vaisakhi. Choose a year above to see the details.

Can the date differ by city?

Yes. Panchang values depend on sunrise, sunset, moonrise, and timezone. Samvat's public festival page uses an India-baseline calculation; local observance can differ by city, sampradaya, or family tradition.