Festival guide

Vishu

വിഷു

Kerala solar new year and harvest-season festival.

At a glance

How is Vishu dated?

Vishu is an annual Hindu observance whose Gregorian date can change each year. Samvat calculates each year's date from its sankranti Panchang rule; choose a year for the exact date and tithi.

Yearly reference

Vishu dates by year

Choose a year for the exact Gregorian date, Hindu date, observance rule, and related calendar links.

Why this date?

Calculated when the Sun enters Mesha (Aries) in the sidereal zodiac, marking Medam 1 in the Malayalam solar calendar.

Learn how Hindu calendar dates are calculated

Vishu tithi and Panchang details

Date determined by

Solar ingress (Sankranti)

Category

Regional festival

Nakshatra

Shatabhisha

Dietary practice

No specific restriction

Significance

Marks the Sun entering Mesha and the start of Medam in the Malayalam calendar.

Traditions and Regions

Traditions

Vishu KaniVishu KaineettamFireworksSadya

Observed in

Kerala

Common questions

How is Vishu dated?

Vishu is an annual Hindu observance whose Gregorian date can change each year. Samvat calculates each year's date from its sankranti Panchang rule; choose a year for the exact date and tithi.

What is the tithi for Vishu?

The Hindu date is calculated separately each year from the tithi, paksha, and Hindu month for Vishu. Choose a year above to see the details.

Can the date differ by city?

Yes. Panchang values depend on sunrise, sunset, moonrise, and timezone. Samvat's public festival page uses an India-baseline calculation; local observance can differ by city, sampradaya, or family tradition.